{"id":388,"date":"2015-12-17T09:32:33","date_gmt":"2015-12-17T17:32:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.com\/blog\/?p=388"},"modified":"2015-12-17T09:32:33","modified_gmt":"2015-12-17T17:32:33","slug":"9-common-but-terrible-reasons-to-choose-an-investment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/9-common-but-terrible-reasons-to-choose-an-investment\/","title":{"rendered":"9 Common but Terrible reasons to choose an investment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/railroad-tracks-1161856-639x385.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-390 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/railroad-tracks-1161856-639x385.jpg\" alt=\"railroad-tracks-1161856-639x385\" width=\"639\" height=\"386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/railroad-tracks-1161856-639x385.jpg 639w, https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/12\/railroad-tracks-1161856-639x385-300x181.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 639px) 100vw, 639px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>There are some really good reasons to choose\u00a0an investment. \u00a0When we hear things like, &#8220;it&#8217;s low cost, liquid, diversified, fits with my risk profile and is\u00a0complementary to my other portfolio holdings&#8221;, we shout bravo! \u00a0 Unfortunately we hear lots of other reasons that aren&#8217;t so good &#8211; here&#8217;s a selection:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><em>&#8220;The people involved in\u00a0it are really smart people&#8221;<\/em> &#8211; A classic! \u00a0It&#8217;s true, in our experience there are a lot of smart people involved in the investment world &#8211; \u00a0investment companies don&#8217;t usually hire dumb people to try to convince others to part with their money. \u00a0It&#8217;s a shame\u00a0so\u00a0many of them put their smarts to work crafting alluring sales strategies\u00a0rather than helping people\u00a0to do what&#8217;s sensible and in their best interest.<\/li>\n<li><em>&#8220;The principals have skin in the game&#8221;<\/em> &#8211; Again, a classic sales tactic which tries to generate some warm fuzzy\u00a0feeling because\u00a0your incentives will be\u00a0seemingly\u00a0aligned with those involved. \u00a0Judge an investment by its own merits, not the motivations of those selling it.<\/li>\n<li><em>&#8220;I know the people involved&#8221;<\/em>\u00a0 &#8211; Another classic tactic to try to get you to hand over your money relying on\u00a0the false comfort that if someone you know is involved you&#8217;re less likely to be taken for a ride. \u00a0A related nonsensical reason\u00a0is if an investment is touted based on the fact that someone famous is involved.<\/li>\n<li><em>The returns are &#8220;virtually\u00a0guaranteed&#8221; or &#8220;virtually risk free&#8221;<\/em> &#8211; there is no such thing as a guaranteed return or totally risk free investment &#8211; if there were it wouldn&#8217;t return very much &#8211; people who use those terms\u00a0are deceiving you at best and likely\u00a0violating\u00a0securities law.<\/li>\n<li><em>&#8220;I\u00a0know the market and this is a winner&#8221;\u00a0<\/em>&#8211; Don&#8217;t\u00a0fall victim to the cognitive biases that creep in if it&#8217;s an area you\u00a0think you\u00a0know something about.<\/li>\n<li><em>&#8220;It&#8217;s extra money I\u00a0have that I\u00a0don&#8217;t mind if I\u00a0lose&#8221;\u00a0<\/em>&#8211; Please, please if you find yourself saying this, take a long look in the mirror and try to figure out if you really mean that. \u00a0I&#8217;m sure you can think of someone more deserving of your charity\u00a0than the person selling you the investment.<\/li>\n<li><em>&#8220;The opportunity is right now and may not be there tomorrow&#8221;<\/em>\u00a0 When you\u00a0get caught up in the moment in front of a very persuasive sales person, a sense of urgency to act can lead you to ignore or miss logical steps in your decision making process, steps that might otherwise uncover important risks or flaws.<\/li>\n<li><em>&#8220;Performance has been stellar&#8221; &#8211;\u00a0<\/em>Pretty much every investment opportunity you encounter will have the standard disclaimer &#8220;Past performance is no guarantee of future results.&#8221; \u00a0It&#8217;s the one common thing all selling documents\u00a0contain (because they have to by law) that is\u00a0absolutely true. \u00a0Don&#8217;t just read it as the bit of fine print that has to be there\u00a0&#8211; it\u00a0actually\u00a0speaks volumes of truth. \u00a0Past performance means nothing yet usually it is the investments that have an impressive track record that will be put in front of you. Funny how these don&#8217;t often work going forward the way they have in the past. \u00a0While in our many years of experience we have seen a lot of poor investment performance, it&#8217;s no surprise we have never seen a pitch for an investment opportunity that showed poor past performance.<\/li>\n<li><em>&#8220;It&#8217;s stock in the company I work for &#8211; I know what&#8217;s going on&#8221; &#8211; <\/em>Employee stock purchase plans that have a matching program or attractive discount can be a good\u00a0way to enhance savings and investment returns but beware of your investment portfolio becoming overly concentrated in stock of the company you work for. \u00a0After all, your personal\u00a0capital is already leveraged to your\u00a0employer. \u00a0Take advantage of the match but check your corporate loyalty after that.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Again, most of these selling points\u00a0have been crafted by really smart sales people who know how to appeal to psychological hot buttons and cognitive biases. \u00a0 Before committing to any investment, take a step back and think carefully why you&#8217;re considering making an investment, especially if\u00a0doing so would compromise the sensible\u00a0investment criteria of low fee, liquid, diversified, risk appropriate, and complementary to your other investments. \u00a0You can always ask for an independent opinion.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There are some really good reasons to choose\u00a0an investment. \u00a0When we hear things like, &#8220;it&#8217;s low cost, liquid, diversified, fits with my risk profile and is\u00a0complementary to my other portfolio holdings&#8221;, we shout bravo! \u00a0 Unfortunately we hear lots of other reasons that aren&#8217;t so good &#8211; here&#8217;s a selection: &#8220;The people involved in\u00a0it are <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/9-common-but-terrible-reasons-to-choose-an-investment\/\">[&hellip;]<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,10,7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-388","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-posts","category-evidence-based-approach","category-graham-bodel-posts"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=388"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":411,"href":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/388\/revisions\/411"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=388"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=388"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chaltenadvisors.ca\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=388"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}